Terminology Specific to Acupuncture
Review of Literature in Humans
Review of Literature in Dogs
Conditions Treated With Acupuncture
Technique, Equipment, and Instrumentation
Clinical Applications
Acupuncture Point Selection
Treating Arthritis
Treating by Joint
Treating Neurologic and Vertebral Diseases
Treating Peripheral Neuropathy
Point Information
Summary
References
Biologic Basis
- Biomechanics of Connective Tissue
- Lymphatics
- Circulatory Effects
- Tissue Movement
- Therapeutic Effects
- Effects on Muscle
- Effects on Pain and Sensation
- Effects of Massage on Connective Tissue
How Massage Works
Indications for Massage
- Mechanical
- Surgical
- Disease
- Massage for the Competitive Dog
- Massage for Performance
- Fatigue
- Muscle Soreness
Planning a Massage
Patient Evaluation
Gait Assessment
Turning Short
Palpation
Passive Movements of the Cervical Spine
Forelimb
Hindlimb
Tail
Practical Application of Massage
Massage Techniques
Alternative Methods
References
Examples of Herbs for Patients with Cancer
Asian Mushrooms
Curcumin
Boswellia
Milk Thistle
Bloodroot
Yunnan Baiyao
Words of Caution
General Considerations When Recommending Integrative Care for Oncology Patients
References
There are many medical modalities that are considered “alternative” or “complementary”—in this article, the methods with which the author is most familiar will be discussed: acupuncture, chiropractic, herbs, flower essences (Bach flowers), and aromatherapy.
ARGUMENTS AGAINST THE ALTERNATIVE MEDICINES
ARGUMENTS IN FAVOR OF USING ALTERNATIVE MEDICINES, ESPECIALLY FOR THE GERIATRIC PATIENT
Examples of herbs with tonic or specific activities for the listed organ systems or conditions
Veterinary homeopathic resources
Advantages of Herbal Remedies for the Geriatric Patient
Disadvantages
HOMEOPATHY - Introduction
Using Classic Homeopathy
FLOWER ESSENCES/BACH FLOWERS
Selected flower essence remedies
Summary
References
Summaries of the Safety of Common Herbs
- 5-Hydroxytryptophan
- Absinthe (Wormwood)
- Aconite
- Aloe
- Aristolochia
- Blue-Green Algae
- Chaparral
- Comfrey
- Digitalis
- Ephedra
- Garlic
- Germander
- Guarana
- Kava Kava
- Khat
- Kratom
- Lobelia
- Mistletoe
- Noni Juice
- Nutmeg and Mace
- Oleander
- Pleurisy Root
- Pokeweed
- Senna
- St. John's wort
- White Willow
- Yohimbine
ESSENTIAL OILS
- Camphor
- Toxic Essential Oils
- Citrus Oil
- Potentially Toxic Essential Oils
Melaleuca Oil
Pennyroyal Oil
Oil of Wintergreen
Sassafras Oil
Product Adulteration
Herb-Drug Interactions
Diagnosis of Intoxication
Treatment of Intoxication
Sources of Information
References
An Historical Overview
Concept and Definition
Variability of Essential Oils
Presence and Functions in the Vegetable Kingdom
Obtaining Essential Oils
Control and Analyses
Chemical Composition
Use of Essential Oils
Cosmetics
Medicine and Pharmaceutics
Food
Sources and Production
Patterns of Consumption
Availability, Absorption, and Metabolism
Health Effects
Antioxidative Properties
Inhibition of Food Borne Pathogens
Spasmolytic activities
Anticancer activities
Diabetes
Mood Disorders
Osteoporosis
Alzheimer's Disease
Atherosclerosis
Isolation of Essential Oils
Production
Uses - Pharmaceutical, Animal Feed Supplements, Animal Health
References
Many problems in the hip area show movement dysfunctions of the hip joint in combination with the lumbar spine, sacroiliac joint, neurodynamic structures, and the muscular systems. Muscle strain injuries pertinent to the canine hip have been reported in the iliopsoas, pectineus, gracilis, sartorius, tensor fasciae latae, rectus femoris, and semitendinosus muscles. Physical diagnoses of this type of injury require palpation skills and the ability to specifically stretch the suspected musculotendinous tissue. Treatments shall incorporate modalities, stretches, specific exercises, and advisement on return to normal activity. Canine hip dysplasia (CHD) is a common finding in many large breed dogs. Physical treatments, preventative therapies, and rehabilitation could have a large role to play in the management of nonsurgical CHD patients with the goal to create the best possible musculoskeletal environment for pain-free hip function and to delay or prevent the onset of degenerative joint disease. Osteoarthritic hip joints can benefit from early detection and subsequent treatment. Physical therapists have long utilized manual testing techniques and clinical reasoning to diagnose early-onset joint osteoarthritis and therapeutic treatments consisting of correcting muscle dysfunctions, relieving pain, joint mobilizations, and advisement on lifestyle modifications could be equally beneficial to the canine patient. As well, sacroiliac joint dysfunctions may also afflict the dog. An understanding of the anatomy and biomechanics of the canine sacroiliac joint and application of clinical assessment and treatment techniques from the human field may be substantially beneficial for dogs suffering from lumbopelvic or hindlimb issues.
Pathologies of the Hip
- Muscle Strains
- Description of Stretches Designed to Target Specific Muscles
- Canine Hip Dysplasia
- Osteoarthritis
KEY POINTS
There is a growing demand for the use of integrative medicine in veterinary medicine.
Evidence-based research using integrative medicine in veterinary patients with lower urinary tract diseases is scarce.
Translational research with animal models of human lower urinary tract disease (LUTD) is an opportunity to expand our knowledge of etiopathogenesis and identifying complementary treatments.
Translational evidence-based research is needed to accelerate the use of integrative health care in both human and veterinary medicine where there is a concern for antimicrobial resistance.
Urinary Tract Infections
- Cranberry (Vaccinium Macrocarpon)
- Mannose
- Probiotics
- Acupuncture
Urolithiasis
- D,L-Methionine
- Probiotics
- N-3 Fatty Acids in Urolithiasis and Urinary Tract Tumors
HERBS AND LOWER URINARY TRACT DISEASES
- Herbs and Urolithiasis
References
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